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ফুল ফর্ম কি?

ফুল ফর্ম কথার অর্থ হল সম্পূর্ণ রূপ। কোন একটি শব্দ বা বাক্যের সংক্ষিপ্ত রূপ কে সাধারণত শর্ট ফর্ম বলে। যেমন-WWW এর সম্পূর্ণ রূপ হল World Wide Web . আমাদের মনে রাখার তাগিদে শর্ট ফর্ম (Short Form) ব্যবহার করা হয়। শর্ট ফর্ম গুলি লেখা হয় আন্তর্জাতিক পদ্ধতিতে। আজ আমি ২০০ টির বেশি কম্পিউটার রিলেটেড ফুল ফর্ম এই পোস্ট এ লিপিবদ্ধ করলাম । আশা রাখি আমরা যারা কম্পিউটার নিয়ে পড়া শোনা করি তাদের এ পোস্ট কাজে লাগবে বলে আমি মনে করি । আপনাদের কাজে আসলে আমি পরবর্তীতে আরও একগুছ কম্পিউটার রিলেটেড ফুল ফর্ম নিয়ে হাজির হব। তবে এবার দেখে নেই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ শর্ট ও ফুল ফর্মগুলি।
ফুল ফর্ম
  1. RAM = Random Access Memory
  2. ROM = Read Only Memory
  3. PROM = Programmable Read Only Memory
  4. EPROM = Erasable PROM
  5. EEPROM = Electrically EPROM
  6. HDD = Hard Disk Drive
  7. FDD = Floppy Disk Drive
  8. KBD = KeyBoard
  9. I/O = Input & Output
  10. CD = Compact Disk
  11. DVD = Digital Video Disk
  12. SMPS = Switch Mode Power Supply
  13. POST = Power ON Self Test
  14. LED = Light Embedded Diode
  15. LCD = Liquid Crystal Display
  16. USB = Universal Serial Bus
  17. UHF =Ultra High Frequency.
  18. GPRS =eneral Packet Radio Service.
  19. WAP =Wireless Application Protocol.
  20. TCP =Transmission Control Protocol .
  21. ARPANET =dvanced Research Project Agency Network.
  22. IBM =International Business Machine Corporation.
  23. HP =ewlett Packard.
  24. AM/FM=Amplitude/ Frequency Modulation.
  25. WLAN=Wireless Local Area Network 
  26. ALU =Arithmetic logic unit
  27. ACP=Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
  28. AC=lternating Current
  29. AM=Amplitude Modulated
  30. AMD=Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  31. AMD=Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  32. AMI=merican Megatrends Inc.
  33. ANSI=merican National Standards Institute
  34. APIC=dvanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
  35. APM=dvanced Power Management
  36. ASCII=American Standard Code for Information Interchange
  37. ASIC=Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  38. ASPI=Advanced SCSI Programming Interface
  39. AT=Advanced Technology
  40. ATA=AT Bus Attachment
  41. ATAP=ATA Packet Interface
  42. ATM=Asynchronous Transfer Mode
  43. BBS=Bulletin Board System
  44. BCC=lock Check Character
  45. BSC=inary Synchronous Communications
  46. BSD=erkeley Standard Distribution
  47. BTU=ritish Thermal Units
  48. BCD=inary Coded Decimal
  49. BIOS=Basic Input / Output System
  50. BNC=Bayonet Nut Connector
  51. BPS/bps=Bytes/bits Per Second
  52. CAM=omputer Aided Manufacturing
  53. CAD=Computer Aided Design
  54. CAS=Column Address Strobe
  55. CPI=Clocks Per Instruction
  56. CR=arriage Return
  57. CUI =Composite User Interface
  58. CRT =Cathode Ray Tube
  59. CRC=Cyclical Redundancy Check
  60. CD=Carrier Detect & Compact Disc
  61. CD-R =ompact Disc-Recordable
  62. CD-RW =ompact Disc-ReWritable
  63. CD-ROM =Compact disc read-only memory
  64. CGA=Color Graphics Adapter
  65. CHS=ylinder Head Sector
  66. COMPUTER =Common Oriented Machine Particularly Used for Trade Education and Research
  67. CMOS=Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
  68. CSR=Command Status Register
  69. CTS: Clear To Send
  70. DVI =Digital Visual Interface
  71. DAT=Digital Audio Tape
  72. DC: Direct Current
  73. DCD=Data Carrier Detect
  74. DCE=Data Circuit-terminating Equipment
  75. DD= Double Density
  76. DEC= Digital Equipment Corporation
  77. DIP= Dual-In-line Package
  78. DMA= Direct Memory Access
  79. DMI=Desktop Management Interface
  80. DOS=Disk Operating System
  81. DPE= Data Parity Error
  82. DRAM= Dynamic Random Access Memory
  83. DS= Double Sided
  84. DSP=Digital Signal Processor
  85. DSR=Data Set Ready
  86. VGA = Video/Visual Graphic Adapter
  87. LAN = Local Area Network
  88. WAN = Wide Area Network
  89. MAN = Metropolitan Area Network
  90. HLL = High Level Language
  91. LLL = Low Level Language
  92. MIPS = Million of Instruction Per Second
  93. Mbps = Mega Bytes Per second
  94. Kbps = Kilo Bytes per second
  95. HTTP = Hyper Text Templates
  96. WWW = World Wide Web
  97. IP = Internet Protocol
  98. ISP = Internet Service Provider
  99. HTTP =Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
  100. HTTPS =Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure.
  101. IP =Internet Protocol.
  102. URL =Uniform Resource Locator.
  103. USB =Universal Serial Bus.
  104. VIRUS =Vital Information Resource Under Seized.
  105. 3G =3rd Generation.
  106. GSM =Global System for MobileCommunication.
  107. CDMA =Code Division Multiple Access.
  108. UMTS =Universal MobileTelecommunication System.
  109. SIM =Subscriber Identity Module.
  110. AVI =Audio Video Interleave
  111. RTS =Real Time Streaming
  112. SIS =Symbian OS Installer File
  113. AMR =Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
  114. JAD =Java Application Descriptor
  115. JAR =Java Archive
  116. JAD =Java Application Descriptor
  117. 3GPP =3rd Generation Partnership Project
  118. 3GP =3rd Generation Project
  119. MP3 =MPEG player lll
  120. MP4 =MPEG-4 video file
  121. AAC =Advanced Audio Coding
  122. GIF =Graphic Interchangeable Format
  123. JPEG =Joint Photographic Expert Group
  124. BMP =Bitmap
  125. SWF =Shock Wave Flash
  126. WMV =Windows Media Video
  127. WMA =Windows Media Audio
  128. WAV =Waveform Audio
  129. PNG =Portable Network Graphics
  130. DOC =Document (Microsoft Corporation)
  131. PDF =Portable Document Format
  132. M3G =Mobile3D Graphics
  133. M4A =MPEG-4 Audio File
  134. NTH =Nokia Theme (series 40)
  135. THM =Themes (Sony Ericsson)
  136. MMF =Synthetic Music Mobile Application File
  137. NRT =Nokia Ringtone
  138. XMF =Extensible Music File
  139. WBMP =Wireless Bitmap Image
  140. DVX =DivX Video
  141. HTML = Hyper Text Markup Language
  142. WML =Wireless Markup Language
  143. CRT =Cathode Ray Tube.
  144. DAT =Digital Audio Tape.
  145. DOS =Disk Operating System.
  146. GUI =Graphical User Interface.
  147. HTTP =Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.
  148. IP =Internet Protocol.
  149. ISP =Internet Service Provider.
  150. TCP =Transmission Control Protocol.
  151. UPS =Uninterruptible Power Supply.
  152. HSDPA =High Speed Downlink Packet Access.
  153. EDGE =Enhanced Data Rate for GSM [Global System for Mobile ommunication] Evolution.
  154. VHF =Very High Frequency.
  155. UHF =Ultra High Frequency.
  156. GPRS =General Packet Radio Service.
  157. WAP =Wireless Application Protocol.
  158. TCP =Transmission Control Protocol .
  159. ARPANET =dvanced Research Project Agency Network.
  160. IBM =nternational Business Machines.
  161. HP =Hewlett Packard.
  162. AM/FM =Amplitude/ Frequency Modulation.
  163. WLAN =Wireless Local Area Network
  164. AVI =Audio Video Interleave
  165. RTS =Real Time Streaming
  166. SIS =Symbian OS Installer File
  167. AMR =Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
  168. JAD =Java Application Descriptor
  169. JAR =Java Archive
  170. JAD - Java Application Descriptor
  171. 3GPP =3rd Generation Partnership Project
  172. 3GP =3rd Generation Project
  173. MP3 =MPEG player lll
  174. MP4 =MPEG-4 video file
  175. AAC =Advanced Audio Coding
  176. GIF =Graphic Interchangeable Format
  177. JPEG =Joint Photographic Expert Group
  178. BMP =Bitmap
  179. SWF =Shock Wave Flash
  180. WMV =Windows Media Video
  181. WMA =Windows Media Audio
  182. WAV =Waveform Audio
  183. PNG =Portable Network Graphics
  184. DOC =Document (Microsoft Corporation)
  185. PDF =Portable Document Format
  186. M3G =Mobile3D Graphics
  187. M4A - MPEG-4 Audio File
  188. NTH =Nokia Theme (series 40)
  189. THM =hemes (Sony Ericsson)
  190. MMF =ynthetic Music Mobile Application File
  191. NRT =Nokia Ringtone
  192. XMF =Extensible Music File
  193. WBMP =Wireless Bitmap Image
  194. DVX =DivX Video
  195. HTML =Hyper Text Markup Language
  196. WML =Wireless Markup Language
  197. CD=Compact Disk.
  198. CRT=Cathode Ray Tube.
  199. DAT=Digital Audio Tape.
  200. DOS =Disk Operating System.
  201. GUI =Graphical User Interface.
  202. HTTP =Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.
  203. IP =nternet Protocol.
  204. ISP =Internet Service Provider.
  205. TCP =Transmission Control Protocol.
  206. UPS =Uninterruptible Power Supply.
  207. URL =Uniform Resource Locator.
  208. USB =Universal Serial Bus.
  209. VIRUS =Vital Information Resource Under Seized.
  210. 3G =3rd Generation.
  211. GSM =Global System for Mobile Communication.
  212. CDMA =Code Division Multiple Access.
  213. UMTS - Universal Mobile Telecommunication System.
  214. SIM =ubscriber Identity Module.
  215. HSDPA =High Speed Downlink Packet Access.
  216. EDGE =Enhanced Data Rate for
  217. GSM =Global System for Mobile Communication] Evolution.
  218. VHF =Very High Frequency.
  219. CPU = Central Processing Unit
        ইতিকথাঃ-
তবে বন্ধুরা আজ এ এখানেই, কেমন লাগলো জানাবেন। আরও অধিক কম্পিউটার সম্পর্কিত টিপস নিতে এখানে ক্লিক করুন। সম্পূর্ণ বাংলায় ওয়েব ডিজাইন জানতে এখানে ক্লিক করুন। আর ভালো থাকুন সুস্থ থাকুন ধন্যবাদ।

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